Here alexander decided to found a new city and name it after his favorite person, himself. Starting february 1st, read one book or listen to one audiobook and you can be entered to win a gift card. Explore our catalog of free alexandria library software resources, from reading inspired posters to infographics and more. Interpreting an ancient text, or a piece of material culture, or understanding an historical event, is never a straightforward process of discovery, but is always affected by things such as translation choices, the preservation or. The great library of alexandria bill anderson, frc. It is usually assumed to have been founded at the beginning of the 3rd century bc during the reign of ptolemy ii of egypt after his father had set up the temple of the muses, the musaeum whence we get museum. The earliest known surviving source of information on the founding of the library of alexandria is the pseudepigraphic letter of aristeas, which was composed between c. Though it was alexandrias pharos lighthouse that was counted among the seven wonders of the world, ancient alexandria was a city in which wonders abounded.
It guided ships through the treacherous waters off the coast of alexandria, helping sailors to the safety of the harbor away from the rocks. See more ideas about library of alexandria, alexandria and alexandria egypt. Most modern accounts say that the great library of alexandria was founded at the beginning of the third century bc when demetrios of phaleron, a former student of theophrastos who in turn was the student and successor of aristotle, went into exile in the fledgling city of alexandria and proposed a plan for the library to ptolemy i soter. The initial organization is attributed to demetrius phalereus. It formed part of the research institute at alexandria in egypt that is known as the alexandrian museum. If the books of this library contain matters opposed to. Caesar and cleopatra, erastosthenes and euclid, archimedes and alexander the great are just a few of the famous people connected to its story. Pdf the library of alexandria download full pdf book. It stimulated an intensive editorial program that spawned the development of critical editions, textual exegesis and such basic research tools as dictionaries, concordances and encyclopedias. Egyptian priests had managed great archives of diplomatic correspondence written on scrolls or.
Frequently asked questions alexandria library automation. It is both a commemoration of the library of alexandria that was lost in antiquity, and an. Alexandrias library was not the first the world had ever known. New library of alexandria an educational goliath construction of the new library began in 1995 and it was officially opened seven years later in 2002. The ancient library of alexandria biblical archaeology. It is believed that around 295 bce, the scholar and orator demetrius of phalerum, an exiled governor of athens, convinced ptolemy i soter to establish the library. Like a karstic river, the library of alexandria resurfaces time after time. If you cant find what you are looking for, feel free to reach out to our alexandria team. The library was named after alexander the great, who initiated the collection of documents in 334 bce. What knowledge may have been lost at the library of alexandria. During ancient times and today, the library of alexandria serves as a center of excellence in the production and dissemination of knowledge and a place of dialogue, learning.
This process only applies when youve opted to merge records. A house of wisdom, where in which philosophy, science and history dwell. It was likely created after his father had built what would become the. Some say that alexander himself had a hand in planning this great city. The information held within those library walls will never be recovered. On the occasion of the international day of the book, the library of alexandria and the internet archive ia of california, usa have. The library of alexandria is a collection of interesting and educational videos. The ancient library of alexandria was a large and significant library of the ancient world. At its peak the library contained between 40,000 and 400,000 manuscripts, scrolls and employed more than 100.
This library is a collection of various utility packages for plsql, as well as links to useful libraries hosted and maintained elsewhere. Merge mitinetenhanced records into alexandria version 6. The library is estimated to have stored at its peak. Contribute to mortenbraalexandriaplsqlutils development by creating an account on github. The library was one of the largest and most significant libraries of the ancient world, but details about it are a mixture of history and legend. The founding of the library of alexandria, actually two or more libraries, is obscure. This paper began b y asking if the great library, using an established. The library was started to collect scrolls and translate them into different languages. He also built a great lighthouse, which was so extraordinary that it was considered one of the seven wonders of the ancient world. Graduates of classics or archaeology departments may apply directly for a masters degree. The library of alexandria was the largest library of its time and a major center for learning and scholarly research, particularly in the fields of astronomy, geography, mathematics, and medicine.
The library of alexandria posted on mar 29, 2011, by nancy spiegel in celebration of the opening of the joe and rika mansueto library later this spring, nancy spiegel, the librarys bibliographer for art and cinema, will write a series of posts about the history of libraries and library architecture, pointing readers to interesting works in. Alexandria library automation software resources and downloads. The life and death of the library of alexandria literary hub. The building as it stands today is well and truly a masterpiece, and definitely worth a visit even if you have no interest in reading any books.
Many writers seem to equate the library of alexandria with the library of serapis although technically they were in two different parts of the city. Just drag the mouse to the direction you want to look. Percent of alexandria households who have visited a public library or used their services in the past 12 months favorable trend. It is generally thought to have been founded at the beginning of the 3rd century bc, during the reign of ptolemy ii of egypt. The real tragedy of course is not the uncertainty of knowing who to blame for the librarys destruction but that so much of ancient history, literature and learning was lost forever. We want your switch to alexandria 7 to be as easy and straightforward as possible once youve switched, you cant go back. Library of alexandria quotes quotes tagged as libraryofalexandria showing of 3 they say that caliph omar, when consulted about what had to be done with the library of alexandria, answered as follows. Therefore, i am thankful to even have the awareness that such a library existed. His successor as pharaoh, ptolemy i soter, founded the museum also called museum of alexandria, greek mouseion, seat of the muses or royal library of alexandria in 283 bc. Alexandria is hands down one of the most customizable ils systems available, with tools like explore builder, bulletin boards, and reports. The library of alexandria, conceived by demetrius of phalerum and constituted during the reigns of ptolemies i and ii 323246 b. Embracing the excellent, avoiding its fate gerald franz in the year 331 bc, alexander the great stood with some of his advisors in the small egyptian fishing village of rhakotis on the nile delta.
The library of alexandria the university of chicago. The royal library of alexandria was once the largest in the world. What knowledge may have been lost at the library of. Ancient history, classical history and mythology the royal library of alexandria in alexandria, egypt, was once the largest library in the world. When gathering booksscrolls for the library the king sent word out to the farthest reaches of the world asking the governors to send their books to alexandria. In celebration of the rich culture and history of african americans, alexandria library has compiled the african american history subject guide. One of the most notable wonders of the city was the great. Attempts had been made to collect and preserve writing almost from the moment that it had been invented. Alexandria book library is a joomla component that make you the ability to manage your personal book library or a public library. Alexandria was founded in egypt by alexander the great. The library flourished under the patronage of the ptolemaic dynasty and functioned as a major center of scholarship. Donate friends of the library alexandria library foundation volunteer opportunities.
This free course, library of alexandria, encourages you to reflect upon and critically assess those factors. The mesopotamians, for instance, had established a number of royal libraries. The great library of alexandria was not one of the sev en wonders of the ancient world but it was a wondrous achievement. Yes, alexandria allows for the creation of custom barcode labels, spine labels, and even patron library cards. I am fascinated with the concept of making oneself aware to as much information as possible, as not to be blinded by total ignorance. The alexandria center for hellenistic studies was established as a joint collaboration between the bibliotheca alexandrina, the onassis foundation, the vardinoyannis foundation, and the alexandria university. The city featured wide boulevards laid out in a grid, and buildings constructed of granite and marble. Merge mitinetenhanced records into alexandria version 6 use these instructions for updating your existing database with the enhanced and merged database from mitinet.
341 557 955 15 405 1426 1591 1213 1200 1012 1296 1220 226 415 438 1204 162 393 1116 1531 1492 1582 906 1526 1453 1049 366 1457 1034 1442 1382